英文：Over thousands of years，a lot of poetry and drawings have been created to praise/honor peony.
（二）添加主语（人们，我们，他们等）
示例：普通大众也喜爱梅花，春节期间常用于家庭装饰。
英文：Ordinary people also like plum blossom. It is often used for family decoration during Spring Festival.
（三）there be 句型
结构：There be + 主语 + 其他
示例：近年来，也出现了许多数字图书馆，从而节省了存放图书所需的空间。
英文：In recent years，many digital libraries have emerged. As a consequence，space for storing books is saved.
二、原因表达
（一）原因从句引导词
since，for，because，as
示例：但由于汉字有统一的书写形式，他们交流起来几乎没有任何困难。
英文：Since Chinese characters have a uniform written way，they can communicate without any difficulty.
（二）介词短语
because of + 名词
due to + （多为负面）原因
thanks to + （多为正面）原因
示例：由于空气污染日益严重，现在越来越多的人选择购买新能源汽车。
英文：Due to the increasingly serious air pollution，nowadays，a growing number of people choose to purchase new energy cars.
三、“因… 而出名” 的表达
be known for /be famous for /be renowned for：后接出名的原因
be known as：后接名声、称号
示例 1：太湖以其独特的 “太湖石” 而闻名。
英文：Taihu Lake is renowned for its unique “Taihu stones/rock”.
示例 2：潍坊以 “风筝之都” 而闻名，已有将近 2400 年放飞风筝的历史。
英文：Weifang is known as the “Kite Capital”，and has a history of flying kites for nearly 2400 years.
四、时间相关的时态
（一）现在完成进行时（have/has been doing）
表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，可能还会继续下去
示例：几千年来，长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产。
英文：For thousands of years，the Yangtze River has been being used for water supply，transportation and industrial production.
（二）现在完成时（have/has done）
表示动作在过去发生，对现在有影响或结果
示例 1：数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。
英文：For /over hundreds of years，locals have built houses and markets along the river.
示例 2：在过去的几十年里，政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生。
英文：Over the past decades，the government has taken various measures to prevent disasters.
示例 3：自上世纪 90 年代安装缆车以来，参观人数大大增加。
英文：Since the installation of cable car in the 1990s，the number of visitors has increased considerably.
五、其他实用句型
（一）with 引导的伴随状语
结构：With + 名词 + 介词短语 / 分词等
示例 1：随着中国经济的快速增长和全球影响力的增强，越来越多其他国家的人也开始学习汉语。
英文：With the rapid growth of Chinese economy and the enhancement of global influence，an increasing number of people from other countries begin to learn Chinese.
示例 2：可以预见，随着运动设施的不断改善，愈来愈多的人将会去体育馆健身。
英文：It can be predicted that with the continuous improvement of sport facilities， an increasing number of people will go to the stadium to work out.
（二）被动语态的灵活使用
示例：方言被认为是当地文化的一个组成部分。
英文：Dialects are considered as an integral part of local cultures.
示例：成语在日常生活中和文学创作中广泛使用。
英文：Idioms are widely used in daily conversation and literature creation. / People frequently use idioms in daily conversation and literature creation.
（三）省略主语的情况（通过上下文或语境暗示主语）
示例：修建之初是为了运输粮食，后来也被用于运输其他商品。
英文：It was first built for transporting crops/food/grain/wheat and later for transporting other goods/commodities.
（四）含时间状语从句的句型
示例：自 1986 年《义务教育法》生效以来，经过不懈努力，实现了在全国推行义务教育的目标。
英文：Since the Compulsory Education Law came into effect in 1986，after tireless efforts，the goal to implement compulsory education throughout the country has been realized.